org.apache.struts.actions
Class EventDispatchAction

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.apache.struts.action.Action
      extended by org.apache.struts.actions.BaseAction
          extended by org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction
              extended by org.apache.struts.actions.EventDispatchAction

public class EventDispatchAction
extends DispatchAction

An Action that dispatches to to one of the public methods that are named in the parameter attribute of the corresponding ActionMapping and matches a submission parameter. This is useful for developers who prefer to use many submit buttons, images, or submit links on a single form and whose related actions exist in a single Action class.

The method(s) must have the same signature (other than method name) of the standard Action.execute method.

To configure the use of this action in your struts-config.xml file, create an entry like this:


   <action path="/saveSubscription"
           type="org.example.SubscriptionAction"
           name="subscriptionForm"
          scope="request"
          input="/subscription.jsp"
      parameter="save,back,recalc=recalculate,default=save"/>
 

where parameter contains three possible methods and one default method if nothing matches (such as the user pressing the enter key).

For utility purposes, you can use the key=value notation to alias methods so that they are exposed as different form element names, in the event of a naming conflict or otherwise. In this example, the recalc button (via a request parameter) will invoke the recalculate method. The security-minded person may find this feature valuable to obfuscate and not expose the methods.

The default key is purely optional. If this is not specified and no parameters match the list of method keys, null is returned which means the unspecified method will be invoked.

The order of the parameters are guaranteed to be iterated in the order specified. If multiple buttons were accidently submitted, the first match in the list will be dispatched.

Since:
Struts 1.2.9

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction
clazz, log, methods, types
 
Fields inherited from class org.apache.struts.actions.BaseAction
messages
 
Fields inherited from class org.apache.struts.action.Action
servlet
 
Constructor Summary
EventDispatchAction()
           
 
Method Summary
protected  String getMethodName(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String parameter)
          Returns the method name, given a parameter's value.
protected  ActionForward unspecified(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
          Method which is dispatched to when there is no value for specified request parameter included in the request.
 
Methods inherited from class org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction
cancelled, dispatchMethod, execute, getMethod, getParameter
 
Methods inherited from class org.apache.struts.action.Action
addErrors, addMessages, execute, generateToken, getErrors, getLocale, getMessages, getResources, getResources, getServlet, isCancelled, isTokenValid, isTokenValid, resetToken, saveErrors, saveErrors, saveMessages, saveMessages, saveToken, setLocale, setServlet
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

EventDispatchAction

public EventDispatchAction()
Method Detail

unspecified

protected ActionForward unspecified(ActionMapping mapping,
                                    ActionForm form,
                                    HttpServletRequest request,
                                    HttpServletResponse response)
                             throws Exception
Method which is dispatched to when there is no value for specified request parameter included in the request. Subclasses of DispatchAction should override this method if they wish to provide default behavior different than throwing a ServletException.

Overrides:
unspecified in class DispatchAction
Parameters:
mapping - The ActionMapping used to select this instance
form - The optional ActionForm bean for this request (if any)
request - The non-HTTP request we are processing
response - The non-HTTP response we are creating
Returns:
The forward to which control should be transferred, or null if the response has been completed.
Throws:
Exception - if the application business logic throws an exception.

getMethodName

protected String getMethodName(ActionMapping mapping,
                               ActionForm form,
                               HttpServletRequest request,
                               HttpServletResponse response,
                               String parameter)
                        throws Exception
Returns the method name, given a parameter's value.

Overrides:
getMethodName in class DispatchAction
Parameters:
mapping - The ActionMapping used to select this instance
form - The optional ActionForm bean for this request (if any)
request - The HTTP request we are processing
response - The HTTP response we are creating
parameter - The ActionMapping parameter's name
Returns:
The method's name.
Throws:
Exception - if an error occurs.


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