001    /*
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     * limitations under the License.
016     */
017    
018    package org.apache.commons.net.tftp;
019    
020    import java.net.DatagramPacket;
021    import java.net.InetAddress;
022    
023    /***
024     * A final class derived from TFTPPacket definiing the TFTP Acknowledgement
025     * packet type.
026     * <p>
027     * Details regarding the TFTP protocol and the format of TFTP packets can
028     * be found in RFC 783.  But the point of these classes is to keep you
029     * from having to worry about the internals.  Additionally, only very
030     * few people should have to care about any of the TFTPPacket classes
031     * or derived classes.  Almost all users should only be concerned with the
032     * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient} class
033     * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#receiveFile receiveFile()}
034     * and
035     * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#sendFile sendFile()}
036     * methods.
037     * <p>
038     * <p>
039     * @see TFTPPacket
040     * @see TFTPPacketException
041     * @see TFTP
042     ***/
043    
044    public final class TFTPAckPacket extends TFTPPacket
045    {
046        /*** The block number being acknowledged by the packet. ***/
047        int _blockNumber;
048    
049        /***
050         * Creates an acknowledgment packet to be sent to a host at a given port
051         * acknowledging receipt of a block.
052         * <p>
053         * @param destination  The host to which the packet is going to be sent.
054         * @param port  The port to which the packet is going to be sent.
055         * @param blockNumber  The block number being acknowledged.
056         ***/
057        public TFTPAckPacket(InetAddress destination, int port, int blockNumber)
058        {
059            super(TFTPPacket.ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, destination, port);
060            _blockNumber = blockNumber;
061        }
062    
063        /***
064         * Creates an acknowledgement packet based from a received
065         * datagram.  Assumes the datagram is at least length 4, else an
066         * ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown.
067         * <p>
068         * @param datagram  The datagram containing the received acknowledgement.
069         * @throws TFTPPacketException  If the datagram isn't a valid TFTP
070         *         acknowledgement packet.
071         ***/
072        TFTPAckPacket(DatagramPacket datagram) throws TFTPPacketException
073        {
074            super(TFTPPacket.ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, datagram.getAddress(),
075                  datagram.getPort());
076            byte[] data;
077    
078            data = datagram.getData();
079    
080            if (getType() != data[1]) {
081                throw new TFTPPacketException("TFTP operator code does not match type.");
082            }
083    
084            _blockNumber = (((data[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (data[3] & 0xff));
085        }
086    
087        /***
088         * This is a method only available within the package for
089         * implementing efficient datagram transport by elminating buffering.
090         * It takes a datagram as an argument, and a byte buffer in which
091         * to store the raw datagram data.  Inside the method, the data
092         * is set as the datagram's data and the datagram returned.
093         * <p>
094         * @param datagram  The datagram to create.
095         * @param data The buffer to store the packet and to use in the datagram.
096         * @return The datagram argument.
097         ***/
098        @Override
099        DatagramPacket _newDatagram(DatagramPacket datagram, byte[] data)
100        {
101            data[0] = 0;
102            data[1] = (byte)_type;
103            data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8);
104            data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff);
105    
106            datagram.setAddress(_address);
107            datagram.setPort(_port);
108            datagram.setData(data);
109            datagram.setLength(4);
110    
111            return datagram;
112        }
113    
114    
115        /***
116         * Creates a UDP datagram containing all the TFTP
117         * acknowledgement packet data in the proper format.
118         * This is a method exposed to the programmer in case he
119         * wants to implement his own TFTP client instead of using
120         * the {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient}
121         * class.  Under normal circumstances, you should not have a need to call this
122         * method.
123         * <p>
124         * @return A UDP datagram containing the TFTP acknowledgement packet.
125         ***/
126        @Override
127        public DatagramPacket newDatagram()
128        {
129            byte[] data;
130    
131            data = new byte[4];
132            data[0] = 0;
133            data[1] = (byte)_type;
134            data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8);
135            data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff);
136    
137            return new DatagramPacket(data, data.length, _address, _port);
138        }
139    
140    
141        /***
142         * Returns the block number of the acknowledgement.
143         * <p>
144         * @return The block number of the acknowledgement.
145         ***/
146        public int getBlockNumber()
147        {
148            return _blockNumber;
149        }
150    
151    
152        /*** Sets the block number of the acknowledgement.  ***/
153        public void setBlockNumber(int blockNumber)
154        {
155            _blockNumber = blockNumber;
156        }
157    }
158