GTK+ Reference Manual | ||||
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Top | Description | Object Hierarchy | Properties | Signals |
#include <gtk/gtk.h> enum GtkCellRendererState; enum GtkCellRendererMode; GtkCellRenderer; GtkCellRendererClass; void gtk_cell_renderer_get_size (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GtkWidget *widget
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,gint *x_offset
,gint *y_offset
,gint *width
,gint *height
); void gtk_cell_renderer_render (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GdkWindow *window
,GtkWidget *widget
,const GdkRectangle *background_area
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,const GdkRectangle *expose_area
,GtkCellRendererState flags
); gboolean gtk_cell_renderer_activate (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GdkEvent *event
,GtkWidget *widget
,const gchar *path
,const GdkRectangle *background_area
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,GtkCellRendererState flags
); GtkCellEditable * gtk_cell_renderer_start_editing (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GdkEvent *event
,GtkWidget *widget
,const gchar *path
,const GdkRectangle *background_area
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,GtkCellRendererState flags
); void gtk_cell_renderer_editing_canceled (GtkCellRenderer *cell
); void gtk_cell_renderer_stop_editing (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gboolean canceled
); void gtk_cell_renderer_get_fixed_size (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint *width
,gint *height
); void gtk_cell_renderer_set_fixed_size (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint width
,gint height
); gboolean gtk_cell_renderer_get_visible (GtkCellRenderer *cell
); void gtk_cell_renderer_set_visible (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gboolean visible
); gboolean gtk_cell_renderer_get_sensitive (GtkCellRenderer *cell
); void gtk_cell_renderer_set_sensitive (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gboolean sensitive
); void gtk_cell_renderer_get_alignment (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gfloat *xalign
,gfloat *yalign
); void gtk_cell_renderer_set_alignment (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gfloat xalign
,gfloat yalign
); void gtk_cell_renderer_get_padding (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint *xpad
,gint *ypad
); void gtk_cell_renderer_set_padding (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint xpad
,gint ypad
);
GObject +----GInitiallyUnowned +----GtkObject +----GtkCellRenderer +----GtkCellRendererText +----GtkCellRendererPixbuf +----GtkCellRendererProgress +----GtkCellRendererSpinner +----GtkCellRendererToggle
"cell-background" gchar* : Write "cell-background-gdk" GdkColor* : Read / Write "cell-background-set" gboolean : Read / Write "editing" gboolean : Read "height" gint : Read / Write "is-expanded" gboolean : Read / Write "is-expander" gboolean : Read / Write "mode" GtkCellRendererMode : Read / Write "sensitive" gboolean : Read / Write "visible" gboolean : Read / Write "width" gint : Read / Write "xalign" gfloat : Read / Write "xpad" guint : Read / Write "yalign" gfloat : Read / Write "ypad" guint : Read / Write
The GtkCellRenderer is a base class of a set of objects used for rendering a cell to a GdkDrawable. These objects are used primarily by the GtkTreeView widget, though they aren't tied to them in any specific way. It is worth noting that GtkCellRenderer is not a GtkWidget and cannot be treated as such.
The primary use of a GtkCellRenderer is for drawing a certain graphical
elements on a GdkDrawable. Typically, one cell renderer is used to
draw many cells on the screen. To this extent, it isn't expected that a
CellRenderer keep any permanent state around. Instead, any state is set
just prior to use using GObjects property system. Then, the
cell is measured using gtk_cell_renderer_get_size()
. Finally, the cell
is rendered in the correct location using gtk_cell_renderer_render()
.
There are a number of rules that must be followed when writing a new GtkCellRenderer. First and formost, it's important that a certain set of properties will always yield a cell renderer of the same size, barring a GtkStyle change. The GtkCellRenderer also has a number of generic properties that are expected to be honored by all children.
Beyond merely rendering a cell, cell renderers can optionally
provide active user interface elements. A cell renderer can be
activatable like GtkCellRendererToggle,
which toggles when it gets activated by a mouse click, or it can be
editable like GtkCellRendererText, which
allows the user to edit the text using a GtkEntry.
To make a cell renderer activatable or editable, you have to
implement the activate
or start_editing
virtual functions,
respectively.
typedef enum { GTK_CELL_RENDERER_SELECTED = 1 << 0, GTK_CELL_RENDERER_PRELIT = 1 << 1, GTK_CELL_RENDERER_INSENSITIVE = 1 << 2, /* this flag means the cell is in the sort column/row */ GTK_CELL_RENDERER_SORTED = 1 << 3, GTK_CELL_RENDERER_FOCUSED = 1 << 4 } GtkCellRendererState;
Tells how a cell is to be rendererd.
The cell is currently selected, and probably has a selection colored background to render to. | |
The mouse is hovering over the cell. | |
The cell is drawn in an insensitive manner | |
The cell is in a sorted row | |
The cell is in the focus row. |
typedef enum { GTK_CELL_RENDERER_MODE_INERT, GTK_CELL_RENDERER_MODE_ACTIVATABLE, GTK_CELL_RENDERER_MODE_EDITABLE } GtkCellRendererMode;
Identifies how the user can interact with a particular cell.
The cell is just for display and cannot be interacted with. Note that this doesn't mean that eg. the row being drawn can't be selected -- just that a particular element of it cannot be individually modified. | |
The cell can be clicked. | |
The cell can be edited or otherwise modified. |
typedef struct { GtkObjectClass parent_class; /* vtable - not signals */ void (* get_size) (GtkCellRenderer *cell, GtkWidget *widget, GdkRectangle *cell_area, gint *x_offset, gint *y_offset, gint *width, gint *height); void (* render) (GtkCellRenderer *cell, GdkDrawable *window, GtkWidget *widget, GdkRectangle *background_area, GdkRectangle *cell_area, GdkRectangle *expose_area, GtkCellRendererState flags); gboolean (* activate) (GtkCellRenderer *cell, GdkEvent *event, GtkWidget *widget, const gchar *path, GdkRectangle *background_area, GdkRectangle *cell_area, GtkCellRendererState flags); GtkCellEditable *(* start_editing) (GtkCellRenderer *cell, GdkEvent *event, GtkWidget *widget, const gchar *path, GdkRectangle *background_area, GdkRectangle *cell_area, GtkCellRendererState flags); /* Signals */ void (* editing_canceled) (GtkCellRenderer *cell); void (* editing_started) (GtkCellRenderer *cell, GtkCellEditable *editable, const gchar *path); /* Padding for future expansion */ void (*_gtk_reserved1) (void); void (*_gtk_reserved2) (void); } GtkCellRendererClass;
void gtk_cell_renderer_get_size (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GtkWidget *widget
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,gint *x_offset
,gint *y_offset
,gint *width
,gint *height
);
Obtains the width and height needed to render the cell. Used by view
widgets to determine the appropriate size for the cell_area passed to
gtk_cell_renderer_render()
. If cell_area
is not NULL
, fills in the
x and y offsets (if set) of the cell relative to this location.
Please note that the values set in width
and height
, as well as those
in x_offset
and y_offset
are inclusive of the xpad and ypad properties.
|
a GtkCellRenderer |
|
the widget the renderer is rendering to |
|
The area a cell will be allocated, or NULL . allow-none. |
|
location to return x offset of cell relative to cell_area , or NULL . allow-none. |
|
location to return y offset of cell relative to cell_area , or NULL . allow-none. |
|
location to return width needed to render a cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
|
location to return height needed to render a cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
void gtk_cell_renderer_render (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GdkWindow *window
,GtkWidget *widget
,const GdkRectangle *background_area
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,const GdkRectangle *expose_area
,GtkCellRendererState flags
);
Invokes the virtual render function of the GtkCellRenderer. The three
passed-in rectangles are areas of window
. Most renderers will draw within
cell_area
; the xalign, yalign, xpad, and ypad fields of the GtkCellRenderer
should be honored with respect to cell_area
. background_area
includes the
blank space around the cell, and also the area containing the tree expander;
so the background_area
rectangles for all cells tile to cover the entire
window
. expose_area
is a clip rectangle.
|
a GtkCellRenderer |
|
a GdkDrawable to draw to |
|
the widget owning window
|
|
entire cell area (including tree expanders and maybe padding on the sides) |
|
area normally rendered by a cell renderer |
|
area that actually needs updating |
|
flags that affect rendering |
gboolean gtk_cell_renderer_activate (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GdkEvent *event
,GtkWidget *widget
,const gchar *path
,const GdkRectangle *background_area
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,GtkCellRendererState flags
);
Passes an activate event to the cell renderer for possible processing. Some cell renderers may use events; for example, GtkCellRendererToggle toggles when it gets a mouse click.
|
a GtkCellRenderer |
|
a GdkEvent |
|
widget that received the event |
|
widget-dependent string representation of the event location; e.g. for GtkTreeView, a string representation of GtkTreePath |
|
background area as passed to gtk_cell_renderer_render()
|
|
cell area as passed to gtk_cell_renderer_render()
|
|
render flags |
Returns : |
TRUE if the event was consumed/handled
|
GtkCellEditable * gtk_cell_renderer_start_editing (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,GdkEvent *event
,GtkWidget *widget
,const gchar *path
,const GdkRectangle *background_area
,const GdkRectangle *cell_area
,GtkCellRendererState flags
);
Passes an activate event to the cell renderer for possible processing.
|
a GtkCellRenderer |
|
a GdkEvent |
|
widget that received the event |
|
widget-dependent string representation of the event location; e.g. for GtkTreeView, a string representation of GtkTreePath |
|
background area as passed to gtk_cell_renderer_render()
|
|
cell area as passed to gtk_cell_renderer_render()
|
|
render flags |
Returns : |
A new GtkCellEditable, or NULL
|
void gtk_cell_renderer_editing_canceled (GtkCellRenderer *cell
);
gtk_cell_renderer_editing_canceled
has been deprecated since version 2.6 and should not be used in newly-written code. Use gtk_cell_renderer_stop_editing()
instead
Causes the cell renderer to emit the "editing-canceled" signal.
This function is for use only by implementations of cell renderers that need to notify the client program that an editing process was canceled and the changes were not committed.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
Since 2.4
void gtk_cell_renderer_stop_editing (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gboolean canceled
);
Informs the cell renderer that the editing is stopped.
If canceled
is TRUE
, the cell renderer will emit the
"editing-canceled" signal.
This function should be called by cell renderer implementations in response to the "editing-done" signal of GtkCellEditable.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
TRUE if the editing has been canceled
|
Since 2.6
void gtk_cell_renderer_get_fixed_size (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint *width
,gint *height
);
Fills in width
and height
with the appropriate size of cell
.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
location to fill in with the fixed width of the cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
|
location to fill in with the fixed height of the cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
void gtk_cell_renderer_set_fixed_size (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint width
,gint height
);
Sets the renderer size to be explicit, independent of the properties set.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
the width of the cell renderer, or -1 |
|
the height of the cell renderer, or -1 |
gboolean gtk_cell_renderer_get_visible (GtkCellRenderer *cell
);
Returns the cell renderer's visibility.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
Returns : |
TRUE if the cell renderer is visible
|
Since 2.18
void gtk_cell_renderer_set_visible (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gboolean visible
);
Sets the cell renderer's visibility.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
the visibility of the cell |
Since 2.18
gboolean gtk_cell_renderer_get_sensitive (GtkCellRenderer *cell
);
Returns the cell renderer's sensitivity.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
Returns : |
TRUE if the cell renderer is sensitive
|
Since 2.18
void gtk_cell_renderer_set_sensitive (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gboolean sensitive
);
Sets the cell renderer's sensitivity.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
the sensitivity of the cell |
Since 2.18
void gtk_cell_renderer_get_alignment (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gfloat *xalign
,gfloat *yalign
);
Fills in xalign
and yalign
with the appropriate values of cell
.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
location to fill in with the x alignment of the cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
|
location to fill in with the y alignment of the cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
Since 2.18
void gtk_cell_renderer_set_alignment (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gfloat xalign
,gfloat yalign
);
Sets the renderer's alignment within its available space.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
the x alignment of the cell renderer |
|
the y alignment of the cell renderer |
Since 2.18
void gtk_cell_renderer_get_padding (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint *xpad
,gint *ypad
);
Fills in xpad
and ypad
with the appropriate values of cell
.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
location to fill in with the x padding of the cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
|
location to fill in with the y padding of the cell, or NULL . allow-none. |
Since 2.18
void gtk_cell_renderer_set_padding (GtkCellRenderer *cell
,gint xpad
,gint ypad
);
Sets the renderer's padding.
|
A GtkCellRenderer |
|
the x padding of the cell renderer |
|
the y padding of the cell renderer |
Since 2.18
"cell-background"
property"cell-background" gchar* : Write
Cell background color as a string.
Default value: NULL
"cell-background-gdk"
property"cell-background-gdk" GdkColor* : Read / Write
Cell background color as a GdkColor.
"cell-background-set"
property"cell-background-set" gboolean : Read / Write
Whether this tag affects the cell background color.
Default value: FALSE
"editing"
property"editing" gboolean : Read
Whether the cell renderer is currently in editing mode.
Default value: FALSE
"height"
property"height" gint : Read / Write
The fixed height.
Allowed values: >= G_MAXULONG
Default value: -1
"is-expanded"
property"is-expanded" gboolean : Read / Write
Row is an expander row, and is expanded.
Default value: FALSE
"is-expander"
property"is-expander" gboolean : Read / Write
Row has children.
Default value: FALSE
"mode"
property"mode" GtkCellRendererMode : Read / Write
Editable mode of the CellRenderer.
Default value: GTK_CELL_RENDERER_MODE_INERT
"sensitive"
property"sensitive" gboolean : Read / Write
Display the cell sensitive.
Default value: TRUE
"width"
property"width" gint : Read / Write
The fixed width.
Allowed values: >= G_MAXULONG
Default value: -1
"xalign"
property"xalign" gfloat : Read / Write
The x-align.
Allowed values: [0,1]
Default value: 0.5
"yalign"
property"yalign" gfloat : Read / Write
The y-align.
Allowed values: [0,1]
Default value: 0.5
"editing-canceled"
signalvoid user_function (GtkCellRenderer *renderer, gpointer user_data) : Run First
This signal gets emitted when the user cancels the process of editing a cell. For example, an editable cell renderer could be written to cancel editing when the user presses Escape.
See also: gtk_cell_renderer_stop_editing()
.
|
the object which received the signal |
|
user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Since 2.4
"editing-started"
signalvoid user_function (GtkCellRenderer *renderer, GtkCellEditable *editable, gchar *path, gpointer user_data) : Run First
This signal gets emitted when a cell starts to be edited.
The intended use of this signal is to do special setup
on editable
, e.g. adding a GtkEntryCompletion or setting
up additional columns in a GtkComboBox.
Note that GTK+ doesn't guarantee that cell renderers will
continue to use the same kind of widget for editing in future
releases, therefore you should check the type of editable
before doing any specific setup, as in the following example:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 |
static void text_editing_started (GtkCellRenderer *cell, GtkCellEditable *editable, const gchar *path, gpointer data) { if (GTK_IS_ENTRY (editable)) { GtkEntry *entry = GTK_ENTRY (editable); /* ... create a GtkEntryCompletion */ gtk_entry_set_completion (entry, completion); } } |
|
the object which received the signal |
|
the GtkCellEditable |
|
the path identifying the edited cell |
|
user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Since 2.6