org.hibernate.dialect
Class SQLServer2005Dialect

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect
      extended by org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect
          extended by org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServer2005Dialect
All Implemented Interfaces:
ConversionContext
Direct Known Subclasses:
SQLServer2008Dialect

public class SQLServer2005Dialect
extends SQLServerDialect

A dialect for Microsoft SQL 2005. (HHH-3936 fix)


Field Summary
static String SELECT_WITH_SPACE
           
 
Fields inherited from class org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect
CLOSED_QUOTE, DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE, LEGACY_LOB_MERGE_STRATEGY, NEW_LOCATOR_LOB_MERGE_STRATEGY, NO_BATCH, QUOTE, STREAM_XFER_LOB_MERGE_STRATEGY
 
Constructor Summary
SQLServer2005Dialect()
           
 
Method Summary
 String appendLockHint(LockMode mode, String tableName)
          Some dialects support an alternative means to SELECT FOR UPDATE, whereby a "lock hint" is appends to the table name in the from clause.
 String applyLocksToSql(String sql, LockOptions aliasedLockOptions, Map keyColumnNames)
          Modifies the given SQL by applying the appropriate updates for the specified lock modes and key columns.
 boolean bindLimitParametersFirst()
          Does the LIMIT clause come at the start of the SELECT statement, rather than at the end?
 SQLExceptionConversionDelegate buildSQLExceptionConversionDelegate()
          Build an instance of a SQLExceptionConversionDelegate for interpreting dialect-specific error or SQLState codes.
 int convertToFirstRowValue(int zeroBasedFirstResult)
          Hibernate APIs explicitly state that setFirstResult() should be a zero-based offset.
 boolean dropTemporaryTableAfterUse()
          Do we need to drop the temporary table after use?
 String generateTemporaryTableName(String baseTableName)
          Generate a temporary table name given the base table.
 String getAddColumnString()
          The syntax used to add a column to a table (optional).
 String getForUpdateString()
          Get the string to append to SELECT statements to acquire locks for this dialect.
 String getIdentityColumnString()
          The syntax used during DDL to define a column as being an IDENTITY.
 String getIdentitySelectString()
          Get the select command to use to retrieve the last generated IDENTITY value.
 String getLimitString(String querySqlString, boolean hasOffset)
          Add a LIMIT clause to the given SQL SELECT (HHH-2655: ROW_NUMBER for Paging) The LIMIT SQL will look like:
 String getLimitString(String query, int offset, int limit)
          Given a limit and an offset, apply the limit clause to the query.
 String getNullColumnString()
          The keyword used to specify a nullable column.
 ResultSet getResultSet(CallableStatement ps)
          Given a callable statement previously processed by Dialect.registerResultSetOutParameter(java.sql.CallableStatement, int), extract the ResultSet from the OUT parameter.
protected static CharSequence getSelectFieldsWithoutAliases(StringBuilder sql)
          This utility method searches the given sql query for the fields of the select statement and returns them without the aliases.
 String getSelectGUIDString()
          Get the command used to select a GUID from the underlying database.
protected  void insertRowNumberFunction(StringBuilder sql, CharSequence orderby)
          We must place the row_number function at the end of select clause.
 boolean isCurrentTimestampSelectStringCallable()
          Should the value returned by Dialect.getCurrentTimestampSelectString() be treated as callable.
 boolean qualifyIndexName()
          Do we need to qualify index names with the schema name?
 int registerResultSetOutParameter(CallableStatement statement, int col)
          Registers an OUT parameter which will be returning a ResultSet.
protected static void replaceDistinctWithGroupBy(StringBuilder sql)
          Utility method that checks if the given sql query is a select distinct one and if so replaces the distinct select with an equivalent simple select with a group by clause.
protected static String stripAliases(String str)
          Utility method that strips the aliases.
 boolean supportsCurrentTimestampSelection()
          Does this dialect support a way to retrieve the database's current timestamp value?
 boolean supportsEmptyInList()
          Does this dialect support empty IN lists?

For example, is [where XYZ in ()] a supported construct?

 boolean supportsExistsInSelect()
          Does the dialect support an exists statement in the select clause?
 boolean supportsIdentityColumns()
          Does this dialect support identity column key generation?
 boolean supportsInsertSelectIdentity()
          Does the dialect support some form of inserting and selecting the generated IDENTITY value all in the same statement.
 boolean supportsLimitOffset()
          Does this dialect's LIMIT support (if any) additionally support specifying an offset?
 boolean supportsTemporaryTables()
          Does this dialect support temporary tables?
 boolean supportsTupleDistinctCounts()
          Does this dialect support `count(distinct a,b)`?
 boolean supportsUnionAll()
          Does this dialect support UNION ALL, which is generally a faster variant of UNION?
 boolean supportsVariableLimit()
          Does this dialect support bind variables (i.e., prepared statement parameters) for its limit/offset?
 
Methods inherited from class org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect
appendIdentitySelectToInsert, areStringComparisonsCaseInsensitive, closeQuote, doesReadCommittedCauseWritersToBlockReaders, doesRepeatableReadCauseReadersToBlockWriters, getCurrentTimestampSelectString, getNoColumnsInsertString, getSqlTypeDescriptorOverride, openQuote, supportsCircularCascadeDeleteConstraints, supportsLimit, supportsLobValueChangePropogation, supportsResultSetPositionQueryMethodsOnForwardOnlyCursor, useMaxForLimit
 
Methods inherited from class org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect
bindLimitParametersInReverseOrder, buildSQLExceptionConverter, createCaseFragment, createOuterJoinFragment, dropConstraints, forceLimitUsage, forUpdateOfColumns, getAddForeignKeyConstraintString, getAddPrimaryKeyConstraintString, getAddUniqueConstraintString, getCascadeConstraintsString, getCaseInsensitiveLike, getCastTypeName, getColumnAliasExtractor, getColumnComment, getCreateMultisetTableString, getCreateSequenceString, getCreateSequenceString, getCreateSequenceStrings, getCreateSequenceStrings, getCreateTableString, getCreateTemporaryTablePostfix, getCreateTemporaryTableString, getCrossJoinSeparator, getCurrentTimestampSQLFunctionName, getDefaultProperties, getDialect, getDialect, getDropForeignKeyString, getDropSequenceString, getDropSequenceStrings, getDropTemporaryTableString, getForUpdateNowaitString, getForUpdateNowaitString, getForUpdateString, getForUpdateString, getForUpdateString, getForUpdateString, getFunctions, getHibernateTypeName, getHibernateTypeName, getIdentityColumnString, getIdentityInsertString, getIdentitySelectString, getKeywords, getLobMergeStrategy, getLockingStrategy, getLowercaseFunction, getMaxAliasLength, getNativeIdentifierGeneratorClass, getQuerySequencesString, getReadLockString, getSelectClauseNullString, getSelectSequenceNextValString, getSequenceNextValString, getTableComment, getTableTypeString, getTypeName, getTypeName, getViolatedConstraintNameExtracter, getWriteLockString, hasAlterTable, hasDataTypeInIdentityColumn, hasSelfReferentialForeignKeyBug, isLockTimeoutParameterized, performTemporaryTableDDLInIsolation, quote, registerColumnType, registerColumnType, registerFunction, registerHibernateType, registerHibernateType, registerKeyword, remapSqlTypeDescriptor, replaceResultVariableInOrderByClauseWithPosition, requiresCastingOfParametersInSelectClause, supportsBindAsCallableArgument, supportsCascadeDelete, supportsCaseInsensitiveLike, supportsColumnCheck, supportsCommentOn, supportsExpectedLobUsagePattern, supportsIfExistsAfterTableName, supportsIfExistsBeforeTableName, supportsLockTimeouts, supportsNotNullUnique, supportsOuterJoinForUpdate, supportsParametersInInsertSelect, supportsPooledSequences, supportsRowValueConstructorSyntax, supportsRowValueConstructorSyntaxInInList, supportsSequences, supportsSubqueryOnMutatingTable, supportsSubselectAsInPredicateLHS, supportsTableCheck, supportsTupleCounts, supportsUnboundedLobLocatorMaterialization, supportsUnique, supportsUniqueConstraintInCreateAlterTable, toBooleanValueString, toString, transformSelectString, useInputStreamToInsertBlob
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

SELECT_WITH_SPACE

public static final String SELECT_WITH_SPACE
See Also:
Constant Field Values
Constructor Detail

SQLServer2005Dialect

public SQLServer2005Dialect()
Method Detail

supportsLimitOffset

public boolean supportsLimitOffset()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect's LIMIT support (if any) additionally support specifying an offset?

Overrides:
supportsLimitOffset in class SQLServerDialect
Returns:
True if the dialect supports an offset within the limit support.

bindLimitParametersFirst

public boolean bindLimitParametersFirst()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does the LIMIT clause come at the start of the SELECT statement, rather than at the end?

Overrides:
bindLimitParametersFirst in class Dialect
Returns:
true if limit parameters should come before other parameters

supportsVariableLimit

public boolean supportsVariableLimit()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect support bind variables (i.e., prepared statement parameters) for its limit/offset?

Overrides:
supportsVariableLimit in class SQLServerDialect
Returns:
True if bind variables can be used; false otherwise.

convertToFirstRowValue

public int convertToFirstRowValue(int zeroBasedFirstResult)
Description copied from class: Dialect
Hibernate APIs explicitly state that setFirstResult() should be a zero-based offset. Here we allow the Dialect a chance to convert that value based on what the underlying db or driver will expect.

NOTE: what gets passed into Dialect.getLimitString(String,int,int) is the zero-based offset. Dialects which do not Dialect.supportsVariableLimit() should take care to perform any needed first-row-conversion calls prior to injecting the limit values into the SQL string.

Overrides:
convertToFirstRowValue in class Dialect
Parameters:
zeroBasedFirstResult - The user-supplied, zero-based first row offset.
Returns:
The corresponding db/dialect specific offset.
See Also:
Query.setFirstResult(int), Criteria.setFirstResult(int)

getLimitString

public String getLimitString(String query,
                             int offset,
                             int limit)
Description copied from class: Dialect
Given a limit and an offset, apply the limit clause to the query.

Overrides:
getLimitString in class SQLServerDialect
Parameters:
query - The query to which to apply the limit.
offset - The offset of the limit
limit - The limit of the limit ;)
Returns:
The modified query statement with the limit applied.

getLimitString

public String getLimitString(String querySqlString,
                             boolean hasOffset)
Add a LIMIT clause to the given SQL SELECT (HHH-2655: ROW_NUMBER for Paging) The LIMIT SQL will look like:
 WITH query AS (
   original_select_clause_without_distinct_and_order_by,
   ROW_NUMBER() OVER ([ORDER BY CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | original_order_by_clause]) as __hibernate_row_nr__
   original_from_clause
   original_where_clause
   group_by_if_originally_select_distinct
 )
 SELECT * FROM query WHERE __hibernate_row_nr__ >= offset AND __hibernate_row_nr__ < offset + last
 

Overrides:
getLimitString in class Dialect
Parameters:
querySqlString - The SQL statement to base the limit query off of.
hasOffset - Is the query requesting an offset?
Returns:
A new SQL statement with the LIMIT clause applied.

replaceDistinctWithGroupBy

protected static void replaceDistinctWithGroupBy(StringBuilder sql)
Utility method that checks if the given sql query is a select distinct one and if so replaces the distinct select with an equivalent simple select with a group by clause.

Parameters:
sql - an sql query

getSelectFieldsWithoutAliases

protected static CharSequence getSelectFieldsWithoutAliases(StringBuilder sql)
This utility method searches the given sql query for the fields of the select statement and returns them without the aliases.

Parameters:
sql - sql query
Returns:
the fields of the select statement without their alias

stripAliases

protected static String stripAliases(String str)
Utility method that strips the aliases.

Parameters:
str - string to replace the as statements
Returns:
a string without the as statements

insertRowNumberFunction

protected void insertRowNumberFunction(StringBuilder sql,
                                       CharSequence orderby)
We must place the row_number function at the end of select clause.

Parameters:
sql - the initial sql query without the order by clause
orderby - the order by clause of the query

appendLockHint

public String appendLockHint(LockMode mode,
                             String tableName)
Description copied from class: Dialect
Some dialects support an alternative means to SELECT FOR UPDATE, whereby a "lock hint" is appends to the table name in the from clause.

contributed by Helge Schulz

Overrides:
appendLockHint in class SQLServerDialect
Parameters:
mode - The lock mode to apply
tableName - The name of the table to which to apply the lock hint.
Returns:
The table with any required lock hints.

buildSQLExceptionConversionDelegate

public SQLExceptionConversionDelegate buildSQLExceptionConversionDelegate()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Build an instance of a SQLExceptionConversionDelegate for interpreting dialect-specific error or SQLState codes.

When Dialect.buildSQLExceptionConverter() returns null, the default SQLExceptionConverter is used to interpret SQLState and error codes. If this method is overridden to return a non-null value, the default SQLExceptionConverter will use the returned SQLExceptionConversionDelegate in addition to the following standard delegates:

  1. a "static" delegate based on the JDBC 4 defined SQLException hierarchy;
  2. a delegate that interprets SQLState codes for either X/Open or SQL-2003 codes, depending on java.sql.DatabaseMetaData#getSQLStateType

It is strongly recommended that specific Dialect implementations override this method, since interpretation of a SQL error is much more accurate when based on the a vendor-specific ErrorCode rather than the SQLState.

Specific Dialects may override to return whatever is most appropriate for that vendor.

Overrides:
buildSQLExceptionConversionDelegate in class Dialect

getAddColumnString

public String getAddColumnString()
Description copied from class: Dialect
The syntax used to add a column to a table (optional).

Overrides:
getAddColumnString in class Dialect
Returns:
The "add column" fragment.

getNullColumnString

public String getNullColumnString()
Description copied from class: Dialect
The keyword used to specify a nullable column.

Overrides:
getNullColumnString in class Dialect
Returns:
String

qualifyIndexName

public boolean qualifyIndexName()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Do we need to qualify index names with the schema name?

Overrides:
qualifyIndexName in class Dialect
Returns:
boolean

getForUpdateString

public String getForUpdateString()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Get the string to append to SELECT statements to acquire locks for this dialect.

Overrides:
getForUpdateString in class Dialect
Returns:
The appropriate FOR UPDATE clause string.

supportsIdentityColumns

public boolean supportsIdentityColumns()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect support identity column key generation?

Overrides:
supportsIdentityColumns in class Dialect
Returns:
True if IDENTITY columns are supported; false otherwise.

getIdentitySelectString

public String getIdentitySelectString()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Get the select command to use to retrieve the last generated IDENTITY value.

Overrides:
getIdentitySelectString in class Dialect
Returns:
The appropriate select command

getIdentityColumnString

public String getIdentityColumnString()
Description copied from class: Dialect
The syntax used during DDL to define a column as being an IDENTITY.

Overrides:
getIdentityColumnString in class Dialect
Returns:
The appropriate DDL fragment.

supportsInsertSelectIdentity

public boolean supportsInsertSelectIdentity()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does the dialect support some form of inserting and selecting the generated IDENTITY value all in the same statement.

Overrides:
supportsInsertSelectIdentity in class Dialect
Returns:
True if the dialect supports selecting the just generated IDENTITY in the insert statement.

applyLocksToSql

public String applyLocksToSql(String sql,
                              LockOptions aliasedLockOptions,
                              Map keyColumnNames)
Description copied from class: Dialect
Modifies the given SQL by applying the appropriate updates for the specified lock modes and key columns.

The behavior here is that of an ANSI SQL SELECT FOR UPDATE. This method is really intended to allow dialects which do not support SELECT FOR UPDATE to achieve this in their own fashion.

Overrides:
applyLocksToSql in class Dialect
Parameters:
sql - the SQL string to modify
aliasedLockOptions - lock options indexed by aliased table names.
keyColumnNames - a map of key columns indexed by aliased table names.
Returns:
the modified SQL string.

registerResultSetOutParameter

public int registerResultSetOutParameter(CallableStatement statement,
                                         int col)
                                  throws SQLException
Description copied from class: Dialect
Registers an OUT parameter which will be returning a ResultSet. How this is accomplished varies greatly from DB to DB, hence its inclusion (along with Dialect.getResultSet(java.sql.CallableStatement)) here.

Overrides:
registerResultSetOutParameter in class Dialect
Parameters:
statement - The callable statement.
col - The bind position at which to register the OUT param.
Returns:
The number of (contiguous) bind positions used.
Throws:
SQLException - Indicates problems registering the OUT param.

getResultSet

public ResultSet getResultSet(CallableStatement ps)
                       throws SQLException
Description copied from class: Dialect
Given a callable statement previously processed by Dialect.registerResultSetOutParameter(java.sql.CallableStatement, int), extract the ResultSet from the OUT parameter.

Overrides:
getResultSet in class Dialect
Parameters:
ps - The callable statement.
Returns:
The extracted result set.
Throws:
SQLException - Indicates problems extracting the result set.

supportsCurrentTimestampSelection

public boolean supportsCurrentTimestampSelection()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect support a way to retrieve the database's current timestamp value?

Overrides:
supportsCurrentTimestampSelection in class Dialect
Returns:
True if the current timestamp can be retrieved; false otherwise.

isCurrentTimestampSelectStringCallable

public boolean isCurrentTimestampSelectStringCallable()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Should the value returned by Dialect.getCurrentTimestampSelectString() be treated as callable. Typically this indicates that JDBC escape syntax is being used...

Overrides:
isCurrentTimestampSelectStringCallable in class Dialect
Returns:
True if the Dialect.getCurrentTimestampSelectString() return is callable; false otherwise.

supportsTemporaryTables

public boolean supportsTemporaryTables()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect support temporary tables?

Overrides:
supportsTemporaryTables in class Dialect
Returns:
True if temp tables are supported; false otherwise.

generateTemporaryTableName

public String generateTemporaryTableName(String baseTableName)
Description copied from class: Dialect
Generate a temporary table name given the base table.

Overrides:
generateTemporaryTableName in class Dialect
Parameters:
baseTableName - The table name from which to base the temp table name.
Returns:
The generated temp table name.

dropTemporaryTableAfterUse

public boolean dropTemporaryTableAfterUse()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Do we need to drop the temporary table after use?

Overrides:
dropTemporaryTableAfterUse in class Dialect
Returns:
True if the table should be dropped.

getSelectGUIDString

public String getSelectGUIDString()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Get the command used to select a GUID from the underlying database.

Optional operation.

Overrides:
getSelectGUIDString in class Dialect
Returns:
The appropriate command.

supportsEmptyInList

public boolean supportsEmptyInList()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect support empty IN lists?

For example, is [where XYZ in ()] a supported construct?

Overrides:
supportsEmptyInList in class Dialect
Returns:
True if empty in lists are supported; false otherwise.

supportsUnionAll

public boolean supportsUnionAll()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect support UNION ALL, which is generally a faster variant of UNION?

Overrides:
supportsUnionAll in class Dialect
Returns:
True if UNION ALL is supported; false otherwise.

supportsExistsInSelect

public boolean supportsExistsInSelect()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does the dialect support an exists statement in the select clause?

Overrides:
supportsExistsInSelect in class Dialect
Returns:
True if exists checks are allowed in the select clause; false otherwise.

supportsTupleDistinctCounts

public boolean supportsTupleDistinctCounts()
Description copied from class: Dialect
Does this dialect support `count(distinct a,b)`?

Overrides:
supportsTupleDistinctCounts in class Dialect
Returns:
True if the database supports counting distinct tuples; false otherwise.


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