QIcon Class Reference

 #include <QIcon>

 QToolButton *button = new QToolButton;
 button->setIcon(QIcon("open.xpm"));

 button->setIcon(QIcon());

 void MyWidget::drawIcon(QPainter *painter, QPoint pos)
 {
     QPixmap pixmap = icon.pixmap(QSize(22, 22),
                                    isEnabled() ? QIcon::Normal
                                                : QIcon::Disabled,
                                    isChecked() ? QIcon::On
                                                : QIcon::Off);
     painter->drawPixmap(pos, pixmap);
 }

Member Function Documentation

QIcon::QIcon ()

Constructs a null icon.

QIcon::QIcon ( const QPixmap & pixmap )

Constructs an icon from a pixmap.

QIcon::QIcon ( const QIcon & other )

Constructs a copy of other. This is very fast.

QIcon::QIcon ( const QString & fileName )

Constructs an icon from the file with the given fileName. The file will be loaded on demand.

If fileName contains a relative path (e.g. the filename only) the relevant file must be found relative to the runtime working directory.

The file name can be either refer to an actual file on disk or to one of the application's embedded resources. See the Resource System overview for details on how to embed images and other resource files in the application's executable.

Use the QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() and QImageWriter::supportedImageFormats() functions to retrieve a complete list of the supported file formats.

QIcon::QIcon ( QIconEngine * engine )

Creates an icon with a specific icon engine. The icon takes ownership of the engine.

QIcon::QIcon ( QIconEngineV2 * engine )

Creates an icon with a specific icon engine. The icon takes ownership of the engine.

QIcon::~QIcon ()

Destroys the icon.

QSize QIcon::actualSize ( const QSize & size, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off ) const

Returns the actual size of the icon for the requested size, mode, and state. The result might be smaller than requested, but never larger.

See also pixmap() and paint().

void QIcon::addFile ( const QString & fileName, const QSize & size = QSize(), Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off )

Adds an image from the file with the given fileName to the icon, as a specialization for size, mode and state. The file will be loaded on demand. Note: custom icon engines are free to ignore additionally added pixmaps.

If fileName contains a relative path (e.g. the filename only) the relevant file must be found relative to the runtime working directory.

The file name can be either refer to an actual file on disk or to one of the application's embedded resources. See the Resource System overview for details on how to embed images and other resource files in the application's executable.

Use the QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() and QImageWriter::supportedImageFormats() functions to retrieve a complete list of the supported file formats.

Note: When you add a non-empty filename to a QIcon, the icon becomes non-null, even if the file doesn't exist or points to a corrupt file.

See also addPixmap().

void QIcon::addPixmap ( const QPixmap & pixmap, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off )

Adds pixmap to the icon, as a specialization for mode and state.

Custom icon engines are free to ignore additionally added pixmaps.

See also addFile().

QList<QSize> QIcon::availableSizes ( Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off ) const

Returns a list of available icon sizes for the specified mode and state.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.5.

qint64 QIcon::cacheKey () const

Returns a number that identifies the contents of this QIcon object. Distinct QIcon objects can have the same key if they refer to the same contents.

The cacheKey() will change when the icon is altered via addPixmap() or addFile().

Cache keys are mostly useful in conjunction with caching.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.3.

See also QPixmap::cacheKey().

QIcon QIcon::fromTheme ( const QString & name, const QIcon & fallback = QIcon() ) [static]

Returns the QIcon corresponding to name in the current icon theme. If no such icon is found in the current theme fallback is returned instead.

The latest version of the freedesktop icon specification and naming specification can be obtained here:

• http://standards.freedesktop.org/icon-theme-spec/icon-theme-spec-latest.html
• http://standards.freedesktop.org/icon-naming-spec/icon-naming-spec-latest.html

To fetch an icon from the current icon theme:

     QIcon undoicon = QIcon::fromTheme("edit-undo");

Or if you want to provide a guaranteed fallback for platforms that do not support theme icons, you can use the second argument:

     QIcon undoicon = QIcon::fromTheme("edit-undo", QIcon(":/undo.png"));

Note: By default, only X11 will support themed icons. In order to use themed icons on Mac and Windows, you will have to bundle a compliant theme in one of your themeSearchPaths() and set the appropriate themeName().

This function was introduced in Qt 4.6.

See also themeName(), setThemeName(), and themeSearchPaths().

bool QIcon::hasThemeIcon ( const QString & name ) [static]

Returns true if there is an icon available for name in the current icon theme, otherwise returns false.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.6.

See also themeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), and setThemeName().

bool QIcon::isNull () const

Returns true if the icon is empty; otherwise returns false.

An icon is empty if it has neither a pixmap nor a filename.

Note: Even a non-null icon might not be able to create valid pixmaps, eg. if the file does not exist or cannot be read.

QString QIcon::name () const

Returns the name used to create the icon, if available.

Depending on the way the icon was created, it may have an associated name. This is the case for icons created with fromTheme() or icons using a QIconEngine which supports the QIconEngineV2::IconNameHook.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.7.

See also fromTheme() and QIconEngine.

void QIcon::paint ( QPainter * painter, const QRect & rect, Qt::Alignment alignment = Qt::AlignCenter, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off ) const

Uses the painter to paint the icon with specified alignment, required mode, and state into the rectangle rect.

See also actualSize() and pixmap().

void QIcon::paint ( QPainter * painter, int x, int y, int w, int h, Qt::Alignment alignment = Qt::AlignCenter, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off ) const

This is an overloaded function.

Paints the icon into the rectangle QRect(x, y, w, h).

QPixmap QIcon::pixmap ( const QSize & size, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off ) const

Returns a pixmap with the requested size, mode, and state, generating one if necessary. The pixmap might be smaller than requested, but never larger.

See also setPixmap(), actualSize(), and paint().

QPixmap QIcon::pixmap ( int w, int h, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off ) const

This is an overloaded function.

Returns a pixmap of size QSize(w, h). The pixmap might be smaller than requested, but never larger.

QPixmap QIcon::pixmap ( int extent, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off ) const

This is an overloaded function.

Returns a pixmap of size QSize(extent, extent). The pixmap might be smaller than requested, but never larger.

void QIcon::setThemeName ( const QString & name ) [static]

Sets the current icon theme to name.

The name should correspond to a directory name in the themeSearchPath() containing an index.theme file describing it's contents.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.6.

See also themeSearchPaths() and themeName().

void QIcon::setThemeSearchPaths ( const QStringList & paths ) [static]

Sets the search paths for icon themes to paths.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.6.

See also themeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), and setThemeName().

void QIcon::swap ( QIcon & other )

Swaps icon other with this icon. This operation is very fast and never fails.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.8.

QString QIcon::themeName () [static]

Returns the name of the current icon theme.

On X11, the current icon theme depends on your desktop settings. On other platforms it is not set by default.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.6.

See also setThemeName(), themeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), and hasThemeIcon().

QStringList QIcon::themeSearchPaths () [static]

Returns the search paths for icon themes.

The default value will depend on the platform:

On X11, the search path will use the XDG_DATA_DIRS environment variable if available.

By default all platforms will have the resource directory :\icons as a fallback. You can use "rcc -project" to generate a resource file from your icon theme.

This function was introduced in Qt 4.6.

See also setThemeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), and setThemeName().

QIcon::operator QVariant () const

Returns the icon as a QVariant.

QIcon & QIcon::operator= ( const QIcon & other )

Assigns the other icon to this icon and returns a reference to this icon.