Represents an SQL table in an abstract way for updating a table. Also see TableDefinition and SchemaStatements#create_table
Available transformations are:
change_table :table do |t|
t.column
t.index
t.timestamps
t.change
t.change_default
t.rename
t.references
t.belongs_to
t.string
t.text
t.integer
t.float
t.decimal
t.datetime
t.timestamp
t.time
t.date
t.binary
t.boolean
t.remove
t.remove_references
t.remove_belongs_to
t.remove_index
t.remove_timestamps
end
- B
- C
- I
- N
- R
- T
Alias for references
Changes the column’s definition according to the new options. See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use.
Examples
t.change(:name, :string, :limit => 80) t.change(:description, :text)
Sets a new default value for a column. See SchemaStatements#change_column_default
Examples
t.change_default(:qualification, 'new') t.change_default(:authorized, 1)
Adds a new column to the named table. See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use.
Example
Creating a simple column
t.column(:name, :string)
Checks to see if a column exists. See SchemaStatements#column_exists?
Adds a new index to the table. column_name can be a single Symbol, or an Array of Symbols. See SchemaStatements#add_index
Examples
Creating a simple index
t.index(:name)
Creating a unique index
t.index([:branch_id, :party_id], :unique => true)
Creating a named index
t.index([:branch_id, :party_id], :unique => true, :name => 'by_branch_party')
Checks to see if an index exists. See SchemaStatements#index_exists?
Adds a reference. Optionally adds a type column, if :polymorphic option is provided. references and belongs_to are acceptable.
Examples
t.references(:goat) t.references(:goat, :polymorphic => true) t.belongs_to(:goat)
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb, line 433 433: def references(*args) 434: options = args.extract_options! 435: polymorphic = options.delete(:polymorphic) 436: args.each do |col| 437: @base.add_column(@table_name, "#{col}_id", :integer, options) 438: @base.add_column(@table_name, "#{col}_type", :string, polymorphic.is_a?(Hash) ? polymorphic : options) unless polymorphic.nil? 439: end 440: end
Removes the column(s) from the table definition.
Examples
t.remove(:qualification) t.remove(:qualification, :experience)
Alias for remove_references
Removes the given index from the table.
Examples
Remove the index_table_name_on_column in the table_name table
t.remove_index :column
Remove the index named index_table_name_on_branch_id in the table_name table
t.remove_index :column => :branch_id
Remove the index named index_table_name_on_branch_id_and_party_id in the table_name table
t.remove_index :column => [:branch_id, :party_id]
Remove the index named by_branch_party in the table_name table
t.remove_index :name => :by_branch_party
Removes a reference. Optionally removes a type column. remove_references and remove_belongs_to are acceptable.
Examples
t.remove_references(:goat) t.remove_references(:goat, :polymorphic => true) t.remove_belongs_to(:goat)
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb, line 449 449: def remove_references(*args) 450: options = args.extract_options! 451: polymorphic = options.delete(:polymorphic) 452: args.each do |col| 453: @base.remove_column(@table_name, "#{col}_id") 454: @base.remove_column(@table_name, "#{col}_type") unless polymorphic.nil? 455: end 456: end
Removes the timestamp columns (created_at and updated_at) from the table.
Example
t.remove_timestamps
Renames a column.
Example
t.rename(:description, :name)
Adds timestamps (created_at and updated_at) columns to the table. See SchemaStatements#add_timestamps
Example
t.timestamps